France Passport Photo Size & Requirements
A French passport photo is 35 × 45 mm. This is a requirements reference — what to check a studio's work against, and how to get a photo that is accepted.
Source: official France guidance, checked 2026-08-26.
No France rule is recorded here for whether edited photos are accepted, eye line and print resolution, plus 1 more, so this tool cannot check them. Check the official guidance.
France does not accept a photo you take yourself
The photo must be taken by an approved photographer (photographe habilité) or in a booth using a system approved by the Ministry of the Interior.
Cropping a photo here would not help — it would be rejected however well it is framed.
Read the official France guidanceApplying at a France embassy or consulate abroad? Different rules can apply there. .
These are automated checks, not an approval. The issuing authority decides whether your photo is accepted.
How to get a photo France accepts
No crop, resize or background fix changes the rule above, so this is the route that works.
Use an approved photographer or booth
The photo must come from a photographe habilité or a booth running a system approved by the Ministry of the Interior. Approved booths carry a blue sticker showing it.
Do not ask for a white background
France forbids a white background outright — le fond blanc est interdit. It must be plain and light instead: light grey or light blue. Every other country here either requires or permits white, so this is the single most common way a photo that would pass anywhere else is refused in France.
Take the requirements below with you
A studio that does passport work every day can still hand you the wrong country's frame. The size, background and expression rules on this page are what you check the result against before you leave.
French passport photo requirements
- Photo size
- 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 in)
- Head height
- 70–80% of photo height, chin to crown
- Eye line
- Not published by this authority
- Resolution
- Not published by this authorityThis tool uses 300 dpi (413 × 531 pixels) as an assumption.
- Background
- plain, light-coloured (light blue or light grey, for example). A WHITE background is explicitly forbidden.
- Expression
- Neutral, mouth closed — no smiling
- Glasses
- Allowed if the eyes are clear, with no glare or tint
- Ears
- Must be visible
- Head coverings
- head must be bare - no hat, scarf or headband. No religious exception is stated on the page.
- Photo you took yourself
- Not accepted — see above
- Edited photos
- Not published by this authority
Taken from the official France guidance, last checked . Where a row says the authority publishes nothing, that is what it means — not that anything goes.
Common reasons French passport photos get rejected
Taking the photo yourself
France does not accept a photo you supply. This is the single most likely reason an otherwise good photo is refused here, and no amount of cropping fixes it.
Using a white background
Unusually, France does not accept white. plain, light-coloured (light blue or light grey, for example). A WHITE background is explicitly forbidden.
Head too large or too small in the frame
Chin to crown must be 70–80% of the photo height. Standing too close to the camera is the usual cause, and it also distorts your features.
Smiling
France requires a neutral expression with the mouth closed. A closed-mouth smile still counts as an expression here.
Glare or heavy frames on glasses
Glasses are allowed, but reflections on the lenses and frames crossing the eyes are both rejection reasons. Removing them avoids the risk entirely.
Hair covering the ears
France requires the ears to be visible, which is unusual — tie long hair back.
Shadows on the face or behind the head
Standing close to a wall throws a shadow onto it, and overhead lighting casts shadows into the eye sockets. Move away from the wall and face a window.
A blurry or low-resolution photo
Cropping tightly into a small photo is the usual cause. Start from a full-resolution photo taken a couple of metres away rather than enlarging a small one.
Something else in the frame
Another person, a hand steadying a child, a chair back, a toy, headphones, or a face covering. Authorities list these individually because they see them constantly — the photo must show you alone, with your whole face visible.
A photo that is too old
Most authorities require a photo taken within the last six months, and one that still looks like you.
French passport photo questions
- What size is a French passport photo?
- 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 inches).
- How big should my head be in a French passport photo?
- Chin to the top of your head must measure between 70% and 80% of the photo's height.
- Can you smile in a French passport photo?
- No. France requires a neutral expression with your mouth closed.
- Can you wear glasses in a French passport photo?
- Glasses are allowed, provided your eyes are clearly visible with no glare and the frames do not cover them. Tinted lenses and sunglasses are not accepted.
- What background does a French passport photo need?
- plain, light-coloured (light blue or light grey, for example). A WHITE background is explicitly forbidden.
- Can I take my own French passport photo?
- No. France does not accept a photo supplied by the applicant. Check the official guidance for how photos must be taken.
- Can I wear a head covering in a French passport photo?
- Head must be bare - no hat, scarf or headband. No religious exception is stated on the page..
- What does France not specify?
- No published rule was found for whether edited photos are accepted, eye line, print resolution and an exact background colour. That does not mean anything is acceptable — it means the authority has not stated a figure, so check its own guidance and err on the cautious side.
- Where do these French requirements come from?
- They were read from the official guidance at https://www.service-public.gouv.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F10619, last checked on 2026-08-26. Requirements change, so confirm against that page before you apply.
This is a summary of published guidance, not advice. France’s issuing authority decides whether your photo is accepted. This site is not affiliated with any government.